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01. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone《魔法石》
Harry Potter 哈利·波特 · J.K. Rowling · 204 词条 · 68 道闯关题
单词表 204 词 · 附音标、中文释义与原文例句
CH 01 · The Boy Who Lived · 大难不死的男孩
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whiskery /ˈwɪskəri/ |
adj. 长着胡须的;胡须似的 | …ggy head over Harry and gave him what must have been a very scratchy,whiskery kiss. |
| 2 | irritably /ˈɪrɪtəbli/ |
adv. 烦躁地,易怒地 | …ebrate for eleven years.” “I know that,” said Professor McGonagallirritably. |
| 3 | chortled /ˈtʃɔrtəld/ |
v. 咯咯地笑,开心地笑 | “Little tyke,”chortledMr. Dursley as he left the house. |
| 4 | craning /ˈkreɪnɪŋ/ |
v. 伸长(脖子)去看 | …t of neck, which came in very useful as she spent so much of her timecraning over garden fences, spying on the neighbors. |
| 5 | gossiped /ˈɡɑsəpt/ |
v. 闲聊,说闲话 | …ummed as he picked out his most boring tie for work, and Mrs. Dursleygossiped away happily as she wrestled a screaming Dudley into his high chair. |
| 6 | earmuffs /ˈɪrmʌfs/ |
n. 耳套,保暖耳罩 | … haven’t blushed so much since Madam Pomfrey told me she liked my newearmuffs.” Professor McGonagall shot a sharp look at Dumbledore and said, “The owls are nothing next to the rumors that are… |
| 7 | pursed /pɜrst/ |
v. 撅起(嘴唇) | …. . you know . . . her crowd.” Mrs. Dursley sipped her tea pursed lips. |
| 8 | flickered /ˈflɪkərd/ |
v. 闪烁,摇曳 | He clicked it again — the next lampflickered into darkness. |
| 9 | shuddered /ˈʃʌdərd/ |
v. 发抖,战栗 | The Dursleysshuddered to think what the neighbors would say if the Potters arrived in the street. |
| 10 | tuft /tʌft/ |
n. (毛发、草等)一簇,一束 | Under atuft of jet-black hair over his forehead they could see a curiously shaped cut, like a bolt of lightning. |
| 11 | rummaging /ˈrʌmɪdʒɪŋ/ |
v. 翻找,翻寻 | He was busyrummaging in his cloak, looking for something. |
| 12 | gingerly /ˈdʒɪndʒərli/ |
adv. 小心翼翼地,轻手轻脚地 | … gingerly on the arm as Dumbledore stepped over the low garden wall and walked to the front door. |
CH 02 · The Vanishing Glass · 消失的玻璃柜
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | uncoiling /ʌnˈkɔɪlɪŋ/ |
v. 展开,伸展开 | The great snake wasuncoiling itself rapidly, slithering out onto the floor. |
| 2 | sniggered /ˈsnɪɡərd/ |
v. 暗笑,窃笑 | …ic beet with a mustache: “MOTORCYCLES DON’T FLY!” Dudley and Pierssniggered. |
| 3 | snoozed /snuːzd/ |
v. 小睡,打盹 | …Vernon rapped the glass smartly with his knuckles, but the snake justsnoozed on. |
| 4 | gibber /ˈdʒɪbər/ |
v. 语无伦次地叽里咕噜 | Piers and Dudley could onlygibber. |
| 5 | wolfing /ˈwʊlfɪŋ/ |
v. 狼吞虎咽地吃 | Harry, who could see a huge Dudley tantrum coming on, beganwolfing down his bacon as fast as possible in case Dudley turned the table over. |
| 6 | knobbly /ˈnɑbli/ |
adj. 多疙瘩的,凹凸不平的 | Harry had a thin face,knobbly knees, black hair, and bright green eyes. |
| 7 | waddling /ˈwɑdəlɪŋ/ |
v. 摇摇摆摆地走 | …OK AT THIS SNAKE! YOU WON’T BELIEVE WHAT IT’S DOING!” Dudley camewaddling toward them as fast as he could. |
| 8 | screeched /skritʃt/ |
v. 尖叫,发出刺耳声 | “Up!” shescreeched. |
| 9 | jabbed /dʒæbd/ |
v. 戳,刺,猛击 | The snakejabbed its tail at a little sign next to the glass. |
| 10 | hoodlums /ˈhuːdləmz/ |
n. 小流氓,不良少年 | “. . . roaring along like maniacs, the younghoodlums,” he said, as a motorcycle overtook them. |
| 11 | slithering /ˈslɪðərɪŋ/ |
v. 蜿蜒滑行,蛇行 | The great snake was uncoiling itself rapidly,slithering out onto the floor. |
| 12 | beady /ˈbiːdi/ |
adj. (眼睛)小而圆亮的 | The snake suddenly opened itsbeady eyes. |
CH 03 · The Letters From No One · 无人寄出的信
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tailcoats /ˈteɪlkoʊts/ |
n. 燕尾服 | Smeltings boys wore maroontailcoats, orange knickerbockers, and flat straw hats called boaters. |
| 2 | scruffs /skrʌfs/ |
n. (颈后的)后脖梗,颈背 | “OUT!” roared Uncle Vernon, and he took both Harry and Dudley by thescruffs of their necks and threw them into the hall, slamming the kitchen door behind them. |
| 3 | squashy /ˈskwɑʃi/ |
adj. 柔软的,易压扁的 | …ts clicked on upstairs and to his horror Harry realized that the big,squashy something had been his uncle’s face. |
| 4 | twanging /ˈtwæŋɪŋ/ |
v. 发出拨弦声,嘣嘣响 | Harry picked it up and stared at it, his hearttwanging like a giant elastic band. |
| 5 | wheezed /wiːzd/ |
v. 喘息,气喘吁吁 | … FROM NO ONE “Go to your cupboard — I mean, your bedroom,” hewheezed at Harry. |
| 6 | gruffly /ˈɡrʌfli/ |
adv. 粗声粗气地,生硬地 | As he looked at Dudley in his new knickerbockers, Uncle Vernon saidgruffly that it was the proudest moment of his life. |
| 7 | ambling /ˈæmbəlɪŋ/ |
v. 缓步行走,溜达 | …man’s kindly agreed to lend us his boat!” A toothless old man cameambling up to them, pointing, with a rather wicked grin, at an old rowboat bobbing in the iron-gray water below them. |
| 8 | croaked /kroʊkt/ |
v. (蛙)呱呱叫;嘶哑地说 | …t,” said Harry furiously, “as it’s mine.” “Get out, both of you,”croakedUncle Vernon, stuffing the letter back inside its envelope. |
| 9 | timidly /ˈtɪmɪdli/ |
adv. 胆怯地,羞怯地 | …“Wouldn’t it be better just to go home, dear?” Aunt Petunia suggestedtimidly, hours later, but Uncle Vernon didn’t seem to hear her. |
| 10 | constrictor /kənˈstrɪktər/ |
n. 蟒蛇,绞缩蛇 | …ERS FROM NO ONE T he escape of the Brazilian boaconstrictor earned Harry his longest-ever punishment. |
| 11 | wrenched /rɛntʃt/ |
v. 猛扭,猛拉 | Ten minutes later they hadwrenched their way boarded-up doors and were in the car, speeding toward the highway. |
| 12 | shivered /ˈʃɪvərd/ |
v. 颤抖,哆嗦 | Heshivered and turned over, trying to get comfortable, his stomach rumbling with hunger. |
CH 04 · The Keeper of the Keys · 钥匙保管员
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fidgeted /ˈfɪdʒɪtɪd/ |
v. 坐立不安,扭动 | … first six fat, juicy, slightly burnt sausages from the poker, Dudleyfidgeted a little. |
| 2 | dormice /ˈdɔrmaɪs/ |
n. 睡鼠(复数) | “Don’ mind if it wriggles a bit, I think I still got a couple o’dormice in one o’ the pockets.” |
| 3 | wriggles /ˈrɪɡəlz/ |
v. 扭动,蜿蜒蠕动 | “Don’ mind if itwriggles a bit, I think I still got a couple o’ dormice in one o’ the pockets.” |
| 4 | warty /ˈwɔrti/ |
adj. 长疣的,疣状的 | …e Vernon; if he was really a wizard, why hadn’t they been turned intowarty toads every time they’d tried to lock him in his cupboard? |
| 5 | firelight /ˈfaɪərlaɪt/ |
n. 火光,炉火的光 | …ncle Vernon, still ashen-faced but looking very angry, moved into thefirelight. |
| 6 | stammered /ˈstæmərd/ |
v. 结结巴巴地说 | After a few minutes hestammered, “What does it mean, they await my owl?” “Gallopin’ Gorgons, that reminds me,” said Hagrid, clapping a hand to hi… |
| 7 | gulped /ɡʌlpt/ |
v. 大口吞咽,狼吞虎咽 | His name was . . .” Hagridgulped, but no words came out. |
| 8 | gamekeeper /ˈɡeɪmkiːpər/ |
n. 猎场看守人 | But Dumbledore let me stay on asgamekeeper. |
| 9 | rasping /ˈræspɪŋ/ |
adj./v. 刺耳的;刮擦 | …yer dad, but yeh’ve got yer mom’s eyes.” Uncle Vernon made a funnyrasping noise. |
| 10 | ruefully /ˈruːfəli/ |
adv. 懊悔地,悲哀地 | “Shouldn’ta lost me temper,” he saidruefully, “but it didn’t work anyway. |
| 11 | shrieked /ʃriːkt/ |
v. 尖声叫喊 | “You knew I’m a — a wizard?” “Knew!”shriekedAunt Petunia suddenly. |
| 12 | thundered /ˈθʌndərd/ |
v. 怒吼,轰隆作响 | “ALL WHAT?” Hagridthundered. |
CH 05 · Diagon Alley · 对角巷
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prickled /ˈprɪkəld/ |
v. 刺痛,扎痛 | For some reason, the back of his neckprickled. |
| 2 | heartstring /ˈhɑrtstrɪŋ/ |
n. 心弦,深情 | Beechwood and dragonheartstring. |
| 3 | bungler /ˈbʌŋɡlər/ |
n. 笨手笨脚的人,把事搞砸的人 | Bungler if ever there was one. |
| 4 | phials /ˈfaɪəlz/ |
n. 小药瓶,小玻璃瓶 | … 1 cauldron (pewter, standard size 2) 1 set glass or crystalphials 1 telescope 1 set brass scales Students may also bring an owl OR a cat OR a toad PARENTS ARE REMINDE… |
| 5 | phoenixes /ˈfiːnɪksɪz/ |
n. 凤凰(复数) | …o Ollivander wands are the same, just as no two unicorns, dragons, orphoenixes are quite the same. |
| 6 | drawling /ˈdrɔlɪŋ/ |
v. 慢吞吞拉长调子说 | “Well, I’ll see you at Hogwarts, I suppose,” said thedrawling boy. |
| 7 | stalactite /ˈstæləktaɪt/ |
n. 钟乳石 | … noise of the cart, “what’s the difference between a stalagmite and astalactite?” “Stalagmite’s got an ‘m’ in it,” said Hagrid. |
| 8 | quivered /ˈkwɪvərd/ |
v. 颤抖,抖动 | The brick he had touchedquivered— it wriggled — in the middle, a small hole appeared — it grew wider and wider — a second later they were facing an a… |
| 9 | fastenings /ˈfæsənɪŋz/ |
n. 紧固件,扣拴物 | …ves (dragon hide or similar) 4. One winter cloak (black, silverfastenings) Please note that all pupils’ clothes should carry name tags course books All students should have a copy… |
| 10 | cauldrons /ˈkɔldrənz/ |
n. 大锅,坩埚(复数) | The sun shone brightly on a stack ofcauldrons outside the nearest shop. |
| 11 | enchantments /ɪnˈtʃæntmənts/ |
n. 魔法, enchantment | “Spells —enchantments,” said Hagrid, unfolding his newspaper as he spoke. |
| 12 | gleamed /ɡliːmd/ |
v. 闪闪发亮,闪烁 | The sky was quite clear now and the seagleamed in the sunlight. |
CH 06 · The Journey From Platform Nine and Three-quarters · 从九又四分之三站台出发
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gangling /ˈɡæŋɡlɪŋ/ |
adj. 瘦长难看的,手脚细长的 | He was tall, thin, andgangling, with freckles, big hands and feet, and a long nose. |
| 2 | thickset /ˈθɪksɛt/ |
adj. 粗壮的,结实的 | Both of them werethickset and looked extremely mean. |
| 3 | sidled /ˈsaɪdəld/ |
v. 侧身走动,悄悄挪近 | “Weird !” Harry stared as Dumbledoresidled back into the picture on his card and gave him a small smile. |
| 4 | gawked /ɡɔkt/ |
v. 呆呆地看,盯着看 | “I mean, yes, I am.” The two boysgawked at him, and Harry felt himself turning red. |
| 5 | sniffy /ˈsnɪfi/ |
adj. 傲慢的,嗤之以鼻的 | …ery childishly, racing up and down the corridors,” said Hermione in asniffy voice. |
| 6 | hooted /ˈhuːtɪd/ |
v. (汽笛、猫头鹰)鸣叫;喝倒彩 | Owlshooted to one another in a disgruntled sort of way over the babble and the scraping of heavy trunks. |
| 7 | thronging /ˈθrɔŋɪŋ/ |
v. 拥挤,蜂拥 | …rammed their pockets with the last of the sweets and joined the crowdthronging the corridor. |
| 8 | riffraff /ˈrɪfræf/ |
n. 乌合之众,下等人 | You hang around withriffraff like the Weasleys and that Hagrid, and it’ll rub off on you.” Both Harry and Ron stood up. |
| 9 | prickle /ˈprɪkəl/ |
n./v. 刺,扎;刺痛 | He was starting to get aprickle of fear every time You-Know-Who was mentioned. |
| 10 | panted /ˈpæntɪd/ |
v. 气喘吁吁,喘息 | “Yes, please,” Harrypanted. |
| 11 | prefects /ˈpriːfɛkts/ |
n. 级长,学生长(复数) | “I’m up front, theprefects have got two compartments to themselves —” “Oh, are you a prefect, Percy?” said one of the twins, with an air of g… |
| 12 | jostled /ˈdʒɑsəld/ |
v. 推挤,挤撞 | Peoplejostled him on their way to platforms nine and ten. |
CH 07 · The Sorting Hat · 分院帽
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | snakelike /ˈsneɪklaɪk/ |
adj. 蛇一般的,蜿蜒的 | … flew out of it, which rose high above the tables and twisted itself,snakelike, into words. |
| 2 | mutely /ˈmjuːtli/ |
adv. 沉默地,一言不发地 | “About to be Sorted, I suppose?” A few people noddedmutely. |
| 3 | swaggered /ˈswæɡərd/ |
v. 大摇大摆地走,趾高气扬 | …ck amid gales of laughter to give it to “MacDougal, Morag.” Malfoyswaggered forward when his name was called and got his wish at once: the hat had barely touched his head when it screamed, “SL… |
| 4 | pompously /ˈpɑmpəsli/ |
adv. 浮夸地,自大地 | “Well done, Ron, excellent,” said Percy Weasleypompously across Harry as “Zabini, Blaise,” was made a Slytherin. |
| 5 | airily /ˈɛrəli/ |
adv. 轻快地,漫不经心地 | “Mad?” said Percyairily. |
| 6 | scabby /ˈskæbi/ |
adj. 结痂的,长痂的 | …lease, Whether we be old and bald Or young withscabby knees, Our heads could do with filling With some interesting stuff, For now they’re ba… |
| 7 | sallow /ˈsæloʊ/ |
adj. (肤色)蜡黄的,苍白的 | …, was talking to a teacher with greasy black hair, a hooked nose, andsallow skin. |
| 8 | goblets /ˈɡɑbləts/ |
n. 高脚酒杯(复数) | These tables were laid with glittering golden plates andgoblets. |
| 9 | bellowed /ˈbɛloʊd/ |
v. 吼叫,怒吼 | … 127 And the schoolbellowed: “Hogwarts, Hogwarts, Hoggy Warty Hogwarts, Teach us something please, Whether we b… |
| 10 | cackle /ˈkækəl/ |
v. 咯咯笑;发出咯咯声 | “Oooooooh!” he said, with an evilcackle. |
| 11 | armchairs /ˈɑrmtʃɛrz/ |
n. 扶手椅(复数) | …ves in the Gryffindor common room, a cozy, round room full of squashyarmchairs. |
| 12 | poltergeist /ˈpoʊltərɡaɪst/ |
n. 吵闹鬼,骚灵 | “Apoltergeist.” He raised his voice, “Peeves — show yourself.” A loud, rude sound, like the air being let out of a balloon, … |
CH 08 · The Potions Master · 魔药课老师
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dunderheads /ˈdʌndərɡɛdz/ |
n. 蠢材,笨蛋(复数) | …ame, brew glory, even stopper death — if you aren’t as big a bunch ofdunderheads as I usually have to teach.” More silence followed this little speech. |
| 2 | monkshood /ˈmʌŋkshʊd/ |
n. 附子草,乌头(植物) | …e of her seat and looked desperate to start proving that she wasn’t adunderhead. |
| 3 | bezoar /ˈbiːzɔr/ |
n. 牛黄,胃石(解毒石) | Draco Malfoy and his friends Crabbe and Goylesniggered behind their hands. |
| 4 | galoshes /ɡəˈlɑʃɪz/ |
n. 橡胶套鞋,雨靴(复数) | A crossbow and a pair ofgaloshes were outside the front door. |
| 5 | wolfsbane /ˈwʊlfsbeɪn/ |
n. 附子,狼毒(植物) | As for monkshood andwolfsbane, they are the same plant, which also goes by the name of aconite. |
| 6 | scrabbling /ˈskræblɪŋ/ |
v. 乱抓,匆忙扒找 | When Harry knocked they heard a franticscrabbling from inside and several booming barks. |
| 7 | whimpered /ˈwɪmpərd/ |
v. 呜咽,抽泣 | …porcupine quills before taking the cauldron off the fire?” Nevillewhimpered as boils started to pop up all over his nose. |
| 8 | scrawl /skrɔl/ |
v./n. 潦草地写;潦草字迹 | It said, in a very untidyscrawl: Dear Harry, I know you get Friday afternoons off so would you like to come and have a cup of tea with … |
| 9 | ensnaring /ɪnˈsnɛrɪŋ/ |
v. 诱捕,使落入圈套 | …power of liquids that creep human veins, bewitching the mind,ensnaring the senses. |
| 10 | wormwood /ˈwɜrmwʊd/ |
n. 苦艾,蒿(植物) | “For your information, Potter, asphodel andwormwood make a sleeping potion so powerful it is known as the Draught of Living Death. |
| 11 | nettles /ˈnɛtəlz/ |
n. 荨麻(复数) | He swept around in his long black cloak, watching them weigh driednettles and crush snake fangs, criticizing almost everyone except Malfoy, whom he s… |
| 12 | rickety /ˈrɪkɪti/ |
adj. 摇摇晃晃的,不稳固的 | …ed and forty-two staircases at Hogwarts: wide, sweeping ones; narrow,rickety ones; some that led somewhere different on a Friday; some with a vanishing step halfway up that you had to remember to… |
CH 09 · The Midnight Duel · 午夜决斗
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | doorpost /ˈdɔrpoʊst/ |
n. 门柱 | …oking back to see whether Filch was following — they swung around thedoorpost and galloped down one corridor then another, Harry in the lead, without any idea where they were or where they were g… |
| 2 | numbly /ˈnʌmbli/ |
adv. 麻木地,迟钝地 | …t of Malfoy, Crabbe, and Goyle’s triumphant faces as he left, walkingnumbly in Professor McGonagall’s wake as she strode toward the castle. |
| 3 | glimmered /ˈɡlɪmərd/ |
v. 发微光,闪烁 | The crystal trophy casesglimmered where the moonlight caught them. |
| 4 | clanged /klæŋd/ |
v. 当啷作响,发出金属撞击声 | Peeves threw the chalk into a bin, whichclanged loudly, and he swooped out cursing. |
| 5 | snuffling /ˈsnʌflɪŋ/ |
v. 抽鼻子,嗅来嗅去 | “I heard something.” It was a sort ofsnuffling. |
| 6 | quaver /ˈkweɪvər/ |
v./n. 颤抖,发颤音 | …e horses, could tell when you were afraid, thought Harry; there was aquaver in Neville’s voice that said only too clearly that he wanted to keep his feet on the ground. |
| 7 | shrilly /ˈʃrɪli/ |
adv. 尖声地,刺耳地 | “Now what am I going to do?” she askedshrilly. |
| 8 | singsong /ˈsɪŋsɔŋ/ |
adj./n. 抑扬顿挫的;拖长调子 | …n’t say nothing if you don’t say please,” said Peeves in his annoyingsingsong voice. |
| 9 | flitted /ˈflɪtɪd/ |
v. 轻快地飞过,掠过 | Theyflitted along corridors striped with bars of moonlight from the high windows. |
| 10 | gaped /ɡeɪpt/ |
v. 目瞪口呆地看,张口凝视 | “Wood told me.” Ron was so amazed, so impressed, he just sat andgaped at Harry. |
| 11 | crybabies /ˈkraɪbeɪbiz/ |
n. 爱哭鬼,懦弱的人(复数) | “Never thought you’d like fat littlecrybabies, Parvati.” “Look!” said Malfoy, darting forward and snatching something out of the grass. |
| 12 | spluttering /ˈsplʌtərɪŋ/ |
v. 语无伦次地说,噼啪作响 | Neville was bent double, wheezing andspluttering. |
CH 10 · Halloween · 万圣节
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | waggled /ˈwæɡəld/ |
v. 摇动,摆动 | Itwaggled its long ears, making up its tiny mind, then slouched slowly into the room. |
| 2 | swished /swɪʃt/ |
v. 嗖嗖作响地挥动 | Harry and Seamusswished and flicked, but the feather they were supposed to be sending skyward just lay on the desktop. |
| 3 | enviously /ˈɛnviəsli/ |
adv. 羡慕地,嫉妒地 | “A Nimbus Two Thousand!” Ron moanedenviously. |
| 4 | disapprovingly /ˌdɪsəˈpruːvɪŋli/ |
adv. 不以为然地,不赞成地 | Hermione was stomping up the stairs, lookingdisapprovingly at the package in Harry’s hand. |
| 5 | flailed /fleɪld/ |
v. 胡乱挥舞(手臂),挣扎 | Howling with pain, the troll twisted andflailed its club, with Harry clinging on for dear life; any second, the troll was going to rip him off or catch him a terrible… |
| 6 | slouched /slaʊtʃt/ |
v. 没精打采地站/坐,耷拉着 | It waggled its long ears, making up its tiny mind, thenslouched slowly into the room. |
| 7 | zigzagging /ˈzɪɡzæɡɪŋ/ |
v. 弯弯曲曲地行进,呈之字形 | …ung at it with the bat to stop it from breaking his nose, and sent itzigzagging away into the air — it zoomed around their heads and then shot at Wood, who dived on top of it and managed to pin i… |
| 8 | footfalls /ˈfʊtfɔlz/ |
n. 脚步声(复数) | And then they heard it — a low grunting, and the shufflingfootfalls of gigantic feet. |
| 9 | lumbered /ˈlʌmbərd/ |
v. 笨重地移动,蹒跚而行 | Itlumbered around, blinking stupidly, to see what had made the noise. |
| 10 | bedspread /ˈbɛdsprɛd/ |
n. 床罩,床单 | “Wow,” Ron sighed, as the broomstick rolled onto Harry’sbedspread. |
| 11 | wafting /ˈwæftɪŋ/ |
v. 飘送,轻轻吹送 | … morning they woke to the delicious smell of baking pumpkinwafting corridors. |
| 12 | trudged /trʌdʒd/ |
v. 步履沉重地走,跋涉 | …itch Cup’ll have our name on it this year,” said Wood happily as theytrudged back up to the castle. |
CH 11 · Quidditch · 魁地奇
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wheedled /ˈwiːdəld/ |
v. 哄骗,用甜言蜜语劝说 | …ome breakfast.” “I don’t want anything.” “Just a bit of toast,”wheedledHermione. |
| 2 | staffroom /ˈstæfruːm/ |
n. 教员室,教师办公室 | “Now, don’t ask me anymore,” said Hagridgruffly. |
| 3 | moleskin /ˈmoʊlskɪn/ |
n. 鼹鼠皮;厚棉布 | …s defrosting broomsticks on the field, bundled up in a longmoleskin overcoat, rabbit fur gloves, and enormous beaverskin boots. |
| 4 | jinxing /ˈdʒɪŋksɪŋ/ |
v. 给…带来厄运,施霉运 | “He’s doing something —jinxing the broom,” said Hermione. |
| 5 | defrosting /diːˈfrɔstɪŋ/ |
v. 除霜,解冻 | Hagrid could be seen from the upstairs windowsdefrosting broomsticks on the field, bundled up in a long moleskin overcoat, rabbit fur gloves, and enormous beavers… |
| 6 | clobbered /ˈklɑbərd/ |
v. 重击,猛揍 | “Seekers are always the ones who getclobbered by the other team.” “Thanks, Seamus,” said Harry, watching Seamus pile ketchup on his sausages. |
| 7 | unseated /ʌnˈsiːtɪd/ |
v. 使从座位上摔下,使退位 | … and every now and then making violent swishing movements that almostunseated him. |
| 8 | breathlessly /ˈbrɛθləsli/ |
adv. 上气不接下气地 | “You know what this means?” he finishedbreathlessly. |
| 9 | ajar /əˈdʒɑr/ |
adj. 半开的,微启的 | He pushed the doorajar and peered inside — and a horrible scene met his eyes. |
| 10 | glared /ɡlɛrd/ |
v. 怒目而视,瞪眼 | I know it.” Heglared at them all as if to say, “Or else.” “Right. |
| 11 | limped /lɪmpt/ |
v. 一瘸一拐地走,跛行 | …r.” “He’s just made that rule up,” Harry muttered angrily as Snapelimped away. |
| 12 | growled /ɡraʊld/ |
v. 低声吼叫,咆哮 | …o — after that obvious and disgusting bit of cheating —” “Jordan!”growledProfessor McGonagall. |
CH 12 · The Mirror of Erised · 厄里斯魔镜
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | earsplitting /ˈɪrsplɪtɪŋ/ |
adj. 震耳欲聋的 | …y snapped it shut, but the shriek went on and on, one high, unbroken,earsplitting note. |
| 2 | tureens /təˈriːnz/ |
n. 汤碗,盖碗(复数) | …keys; mountains of roast and boiled potatoes; platters of chipolatas;tureens of buttered peas, silver boats of thick, rich gravy and cranberry sauce — and stacks of wizard crackers every few feet… |
| 3 | silkily /ˈsɪlkəli/ |
adv. 柔声地,丝绸般柔滑地 | …at as it may, fighting is against Hogwarts rules, Hagrid,” said Snapesilkily. |
| 4 | crossly /ˈkrɔsli/ |
adv. 生气地,发脾气地 | “You could have woken me up,” said Ron,crossly. |
| 5 | squawked /skwɔkt/ |
v. (鸟)嘎嘎叫;粗声叫 | “Who’s there?”squawked the Fat Lady. |
| 6 | festoons /fɛsˈtuːnz/ |
n. 花彩,彩饰(复数) | Festoons of holly and mistletoe hung all around the walls, and no less than twelve towering Christmas trees stood around the room, some sparkling with tiny icicles, some glittering with hundreds o |
| 7 | halfheartedly /ˌhæfˈhɑrtɪdli/ |
adv. 三心二意地,不热心地 | …, get it on, they’re lovely and warm.” “I hate maroon,” Ron moanedhalfheartedly as he pulled it over his head. |
| 8 | chessmen /ˈtʃɛsmən/ |
n. 棋子(复数) | However, oldchessmen weren’t a drawback at all. |
| 9 | bloodcurdling /ˈblʌdkɜrdlɪŋ/ |
adj. 令人毛骨悚然的 | A piercing,bloodcurdling shriek split the silence — the book was screaming! |
| 10 | nearsighted /ˈnɪrsaɪtɪd/ |
adj. 近视的 | …ou, sir.” “Strange hownearsighted being invisible can make you,” said Dumbledore, and Harry was relieved to see that he was smiling. |
| 11 | drafty /ˈdræfti/ |
adj. 通风的,有穿堂风的 | … the Gryffindor common room and the Great Hall had roaring fires, thedrafty corridors had become icy and a bitter wind rattled the windows in the classrooms. |
| 12 | brandished /ˈbrændɪʃt/ |
v. 挥舞(武器等) | Madam Pince the librarianbrandished a feather duster at him. |
CH 13 · Nicholas Flamel · 尼可·勒梅
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grumpily /ˈɡrʌmpəli/ |
adv. 脾气暴躁地,闷闷不乐地 | I knew it!” “Are we allowed to speak yet?” said Rongrumpily. |
| 2 | noiselessly /ˈnɔɪzlesli/ |
adv. 无声地,悄悄地 | He glided toward them and landednoiselessly in a towering beech tree. |
| 3 | fixedly /ˈfɪksɪdli/ |
adv. 目不转睛地,固定地 | Hermione, who had all her fingers crossed in her lap, was squintingfixedly at Harry, who was circling the game like a hawk, looking for the Snitch. |
| 4 | scuffles /ˈskʌfəlz/ |
n. 扭打,混战(复数) | …dn’t even notice Malfoy and Ron rolling around under her seat, or thescuffles and yelps coming from the whirl of fists that was Neville, Crabbe, and Goyle. |
| 5 | yelps /jɛlps/ |
n./v. 短促的尖叫,汪汪叫 | …ice Malfoy and Ron rolling around under her seat, or the scuffles andyelps coming from the whirl of fists that was Neville, Crabbe, and Goyle. |
| 6 | steadied /ˈstɛdid/ |
v. 使平稳,稳住 | Hesteadied himself in time to hear Snape say, “— your little bit of hocus-pocus. |
| 7 | somersault /ˈsʌmərsɔlt/ |
n./v. 翻筋斗 | “Even — blimey — Dumbledore’s come to watch!” Harry’s heart did asomersault. |
| 8 | howled /haʊld/ |
v. 嚎叫,长嚎 | Malfoy, Crabbe, and Goylehowled with laughter, but Ron, still not daring to take his eyes from the game, said, “You tell him, Neville.” “Longbottom,… |
| 9 | nosebleed /ˈnoʊzblɪd/ |
n. 鼻出血,流鼻血 | …ne in the distance, jumping up and down, Ron cheering a heavynosebleed. |
| 10 | refereed /ˌrɛfəˈriːd/ |
v. 担任裁判,裁决 | “When’s he everrefereed a match? |
| 11 | clasped /klæspt/ |
v. 紧握,抱紧 | …rry had pulled out of the dive, his arm raised in triumph, the Snitchclasped in his hand. |
| 12 | mystified /ˈmɪstɪfaɪd/ |
v. 使困惑,使迷惑不解 | Harry and Ron barely had time to exchangemystified looks before she was dashing back, an enormous old book in her arms. |
CH 14 · Norbert the Norwegian Ridgeback · 挪威脊背龙诺伯
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | furling /ˈfɜrlɪŋ/ |
v. 卷起,收拢(帆、旗) | Smoke keptfurling out of its nostrils. |
| 2 | trowels /ˈtraʊəlz/ |
n. 泥刀,小铲(复数) | …he castle at the end of their lesson, the three of them dropped theirtrowels at once and hurried grounds to the edge of the forest. |
| 3 | hushing /ˈhʌʃɪŋ/ |
v. 使安静,嘘声制止 | The Ministry of Magic has a jobhushing them up, I can tell you. |
| 4 | stoat /stoʊt/ |
n. 白鼬,短尾鼬 | Hagrid made them tea and offered themstoat sandwiches, which they refused. |
| 5 | bated /ˈbeɪtɪd/ |
adj. 屏住的(bated breath 屏息) | They all drew their chairs up to the table and watched withbated breath. |
| 6 | longingly /ˈlɔŋɪŋli/ |
adv. 渴望地,殷切地 | …is,” Ron burst out one afternoon, throwing down his quill and lookinglongingly out of the library window. |
| 7 | heaved /hiːvd/ |
v. 举起,起伏;作呕 | Midnight ticked nearer as theyheaved up the marble staircase in the entrance hall and along the dark corridors. |
| 8 | spiny /ˈspaɪni/ |
adj. 多刺的,带刺的 | Itsspiny wings were huge compared to its skinny jet body, it had a long snout with wide nostrils, the stubs of horns and bulging,… |
| 9 | chimed /tʃaɪmd/ |
v. 敲钟,报时;和谐 | … 236 chimed midnight when the portrait hole burst open. |
| 10 | hoarse /hɔrs/ |
adj. 嘶哑的,沙哑的 | “Midnight on Saturday!” he said in ahoarse voice. |
| 11 | bandaged /ˈbændɪdʒd/ |
v./adj. 用绷带包扎 | … about that.” They found Fang the boarhound sitting outside with abandaged tail when they went to tell Hagrid, who opened a window to talk to them. |
| 12 | shifty /ˈʃɪfti/ |
adj. 鬼鬼祟祟的,不可信的 | “Jus’ lookin’,” he said, in ashifty voice that got their interest at once. |
CH 15 · The Forbidden Forest · 禁林
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scudding /ˈskʌdɪŋ/ |
v. 飞掠,疾驰(云等) | The moon was bright, but cloudsscudding across it kept throwing them into darkness. |
| 2 | hourglasses /ˈaʊərɡlæsɪz/ |
n. 沙漏(复数) | At first, Gryffindors passing the gianthourglasses that recorded the House points the next day thought there’d been a mistake. |
| 3 | cantered /ˈkæntərd/ |
v. (马)慢跑,小跑 | I hope this is one of those times.” He turned andcantered back into the depths of the forest, leaving Harry shivering behind him. |
| 4 | pawed /pɔd/ |
v. 用爪子扒,扒拉 | …e not read what is to come in the movements of the planets?” Ronanpawed the ground nervously. |
| 5 | stargazers /ˈstɑrɡeɪzərz/ |
n. 观星者;天文学家(复数) | Ruddystargazers. |
| 6 | alibis /ˈæləbaɪz/ |
n. 不在场证明,借口(复数) | Excuses,alibis, and wild cover-up stories chased each other around Harry’s brain, each more feeble than the last. |
| 7 | palomino /ˌpæləˈmiːnoʊ/ |
n./adj. 帕洛米诺马(淡金黄色马) | …Ronan or Bane; this one looked younger; he had white-blond hair and apalomino body. |
| 8 | blundering /ˈblʌndərɪŋ/ |
v. 跌跌撞撞地走,笨拙地做 | Poor,blunderingNeville — Harry knew what it must have cost him to try and find them in the dark, to warn them. |
| 9 | leering /ˈlɪrɪŋ/ |
v. 色眯眯地看,斜眼瞟 | …nk twice about breaking a school rule again, won’t you, eh?” he said,leering at them. |
| 10 | dappled /ˈdæpəld/ |
adj. 有斑点的,斑驳的 | …your lips.” Harry stared at the back of Firenze’s head, which wasdappled silver in the moonlight. |
| 11 | inched /ɪntʃt/ |
v. 缓慢移动,一点点挪动 | Theyinched closer. |
| 12 | centaurs /ˈsɛntɔrz/ |
n. 半人马(复数) | Anyway, who says thecentaurs are right? |
CH 16 · Through the Trapdoor · 穿过活板门
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tapdance /ˈtæpdæns/ |
v./n. 跳踢踏舞 | … them one by one into his class to see if they could make a pineappletapdance across a desk. |
| 2 | snuffbox /ˈsnʌfbɑks/ |
n. 鼻烟壶 | Are you ghoulie orghostie or wee student beastie?” He rose up in the air and floated there, squinting at them. |
| 3 | tottered /ˈtɑtərd/ |
v. 蹒跚,摇摇欲坠地走 | Slowly, the dog’s growls ceased — ittottered on its paws and fell to its knees, then it slumped to the ground, fast asleep. |
| 4 | steeling /ˈstiːlɪŋ/ |
v. 使坚强,下决心(steel oneself) | …erstand,” said Harry, “this is important.” But Neville was clearlysteeling himself to do something desperate. |
| 5 | transfigured /trænsˈfɪɡjərd/ |
v. 使变貌,使改观 | …he Devil’s Snare; Flitwick must’ve put charms on the keys; McGonagalltransfigured the chessmen to make them alive; that leaves Quirrell’s spell, and Snape’s . . .” They had reached another doo… |
| 6 | helmeted /ˈhɛlmɪtɪd/ |
adj. 戴头盔的 | The horse pawed the ground and the knight turned hishelmeted head to look down at Ron. |
| 7 | scooted /ˈskuːtɪd/ |
v. 溜走,快步走开 | “Hope your business goes well, Baron, I’ll not bother you.” And hescooted off. |
| 8 | skulking /ˈskʌlkɪŋ/ |
v. 躲藏,鬼鬼祟祟地活动 | …N At the foot of the first set of stairs, they spotted Mrs. Norrisskulking near the top. |
| 9 | squinted /ˈskwɪntɪd/ |
v. 眯着眼看,斜视 | … the chamber while the other twosquinted up at the flock of keys. |
| 10 | clinking /ˈklɪŋkɪŋ/ |
v. 叮当响,碰撞作声 | A soft rustling andclinking seemed to be coming from up ahead. |
| 11 | forevermore /fəˌrɛvərˈmɔr/ |
adv. 永远,直至永远 | Choose, unless you wish to stay hereforevermore, To help you in your choice, we give you these clues four: First, however slyly the poison tries to hide… |
| 12 | slyly /ˈslaɪli/ |
adv. 狡猾地,偷偷地 | …you in your choice, we give you these clues four: First, howeverslyly the poison tries to hide You will always find some on nettle wine’s left side; Second, different are those who… |
CH 17 · The Man with Two Faces · 双面人
| # | 单词 | 释义 | 原文例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | steamrollered /ˈstiːmroʊld/ |
v. 用蒸汽压路机碾;势不可挡地推进 | …ytherin won, of course — you missed the last match, we weresteamrollered by Ravenclaw without you — but the food’ll be good.” At that moment, Madam Pomfrey bustled over. |
| 2 | sniffily /ˈsnɪfɪli/ |
adv. 轻蔑地,嗤之以鼻地 | … “Professor Dumbledore says you are to be allowed to go,” she saidsniffily, as though in her opinion Professor Dumbledore didn’t realize how risky feasts could be. |
| 3 | twinkled /ˈtwɪŋkəld/ |
v. 闪烁,眨(眼) | …in my possession, and I thought you might like it.” Dumbledore’s eyestwinkled. |
| 4 | bustled /ˈbʌsəld/ |
v. 忙乱,奔忙 | …out you — but the food’ll be good.” At that moment, Madam Pomfreybustled over. |
| 5 | mustached /ˈmʌstæʃt/ |
adj. 留胡子的 | … “Ready, are you?” It was Uncle Vernon, still purple-faced, stillmustached, still looking furious at the nerve of Harry, carrying an owl in a cage in 308 … |
| 6 | dreamily /ˈdriːməli/ |
adv. 梦幻般地,出神地 | …t?” “He saved his life.” “What?” “Yes . . .” said Dumbledoredreamily. |
| 7 | wizened /ˈwɪzənd/ |
adj. 干瘪的,枯萎的 | Awizened old guard was up by the ticket barrier, letting them go gate in twos and threes so they didn’t attract att… |
| 8 | printmaking /ˈprɪntmeɪkɪŋ/ |
n. 版画制作,印刷工艺 | …for both the jacket and interior was created using pastels on tonedprintmaking paper. |
| 9 | lunged /lʌndʒd/ |
v. 猛冲,突进 | SEIZE HIM!” shrieked Voldemort again, and Quirrelllunged, knocking Harry clean off his feet, landing on top of him, both hands around Harry’s neck — Harry’s scar was almost bli… |
| 10 | scurrying /ˈskɜriɪŋ/ |
v. 急匆匆地跑,奔忙 | Scurrying around the school on like that, for all I knew you’d seen me coming to look at what was guarding the Stone.” “You let the troll in?” “Certainly. |
| 11 | blurted /ˈblɜrtɪd/ |
v. 脱口而出,突然说出 | “I saw you and Snape in the forest —” heblurted out. |
| 12 | blankly /ˈblæŋkli/ |
adv. 茫然地,无表情地 | As for the Stone, it has been destroyed.” “Destroyed?” said Harryblankly. |
第 1 关 CH 01 · The Boy Who Lived 大难不死的男孩 · 4 题
1
What strange thing did Mr. Dursley notice at the corner of Privet Drive?
Ans: A cat reading a mapThe text says Mr. Dursley noticed 'a cat reading a map' at the corner. Later he saw the tabby cat had no map, so he thought it was a trick of the light.
2
Why did the Dursleys pretend they did not have a sister (Harry's mother)?
Ans: Because the Potters were as unDursleyish as possibleThe text says Mrs. Dursley pretended she had no sister, because her sister and brother-in-law 'were as unDursleyish as it was possible to be'.
3
What was Dudley doing when Mr. Dursley tried to kiss him goodbye before leaving?
Ans: Having a tantrum and throwing cereal at the wallsThe text says Dudley 'was now having a tantrum and throwing his cereal at the walls', so Mr. Dursley could not kiss him.
4
Summarize the main events at the beginning of this chapter in one sentence.简答题 · Hint: Pay attention to the two unusual details: the owls and the cat.
Ans: The story opens with the Dursleys' ordinary morning, and unusual signs such as owls flying past the window and a cat reading a map at the corner hint that the magical world is coming.
第 2 关 CH 02 · The Vanishing Glass 消失的玻璃柜 · 4 题
1
Why did Harry find it strange that Dudley wanted a racing bike?
Ans: Dudley was very fat and hated exerciseThe text says Dudley 'was very fat and hated exercise', so Harry could not understand why he wanted a racing bike.
2
What did Aunt Petunia say about the lightning-shaped scar on Harry's forehead?
Ans: It was from the car crash when his parents diedThe text says Aunt Petunia told him 'In the car crash when your parents died', and told him to stop asking questions.
3
What was the first thing Uncle Vernon said to Harry in the morning?
Ans: 'Comb your hair!'The text says Uncle Vernon 'barked, by way of a morning greeting' as he came into the kitchen: 'Comb your hair!'
4
From the description of Harry's looks in this chapter, what obvious differences do you see between him and Dudley?简答题 · Hint: Just compare how the two boys are described.
Ans: Harry is small and thin, with black hair, green eyes, round glasses taped together, and a lightning-shaped scar. Dudley is fat, with a pink face, blue eyes, and blond hair. They look very different, which makes Harry stand out in the Dursley house.
第 3 关 CH 03 · The Letters From No One 无人寄出的信 · 4 题
1
When Aunt Petunia took Dudley to London to buy school uniforms, where was Harry left?
Ans: At Mrs. Figg's houseThe text says they left Harry at Mrs. Figg's. Mrs. Figg had broken her leg and gave Harry a stale chocolate cake.
2
What did the boys' school uniform at Smeltings include?
Ans: Maroon tailcoats, orange knickerbockers, and flat straw hatsThe text says the Smeltings boys wore 'maroon tailcoats, orange knickerbockers, and flat straw hats called boaters', and carried knobbly sticks for hitting each other.
3
Why did Harry feel that two of his ribs might have cracked when he saw Dudley in his new uniform?
Ans: He was trying very hard not to laughThe text says Harry 'thought two of his ribs might already have cracked from trying not to laugh'; he almost burst out laughing.
4
In this chapter, what parts did Dudley's new school uniform have? Summarize in one sentence.简答题 · Hint: Go back to the part where Dudley shows off his uniform in a parade.
Ans: The Smeltings boys' new uniform included maroon tailcoats, orange knickerbockers, flat straw hats called boaters, and knobbly sticks for hitting each other.
第 4 关 CH 04 · The Keeper of the Keys 钥匙保管员 · 4 题
1
What did Hagrid tell Harry he really was?
Ans: A wizardHagrid said 'Harry — yer a wizard'. Harry was shocked and asked 'I'm a what?', and that is how Harry learned he was a wizard.
2
Who had left the letter for Harry?
Ans: DumbledoreHagrid said it was 'the letter Dumbledore left fer him', and he said he was there and saw Dumbledore leave it.
3
What address was written on the Hogwarts acceptance letter?
Ans: Mr. H. Potter, The Floor, Hut-on-the-Rock, The SeaThe letter was written in emerald green ink and addressed to 'Mr. H. Potter, The Floor, Hut-on-the-Rock, The Sea'.
4
What did Hagrid mean by 'your world'? Why did Uncle Vernon try to stop him?简答题 · Hint: Think of Hagrid's words: 'Your world. My world. Yer parents' world.'
Ans: Hagrid meant the magical world, the world of wizards, which was the world Harry's parents belonged to. Uncle Vernon had been hiding Harry's true background from him, so he stopped Hagrid in a panic from telling the truth.
第 5 关 CH 05 · Diagon Alley 对角巷 · 4 题
1
After the owl dropped the newspaper on Hagrid, what else did it do?
Ans: Attacked Hagrid's coat and asked for the delivery feeThe text says the owl 'began to attack Hagrid's coat'. Hagrid told Harry to 'Pay him', giving five Knuts as the delivery fee.
2
Where did Harry's parents keep their gold?
Ans: In Gringotts, the wizards' bankHagrid said 'They didn' keep their gold in the house', and said their first stop was 'Gringotts. Wizards' bank.'
3
Which coins did Harry give the owl as the delivery fee?
Ans: Five bronze KnutsHagrid said 'Give him five Knuts' and explained they were 'The little bronze ones'.
4
Why was Harry worried he had no money to go to Hogwarts? How did Hagrid calm him down?简答题 · Hint: Notice Hagrid's words: 'D'yeh think yer parents didn't leave yeh anything?'
Ans: Harry remembered that Uncle Vernon had said the night before that he would not pay for Harry to learn magic, so he was worried about money. Hagrid reminded him that his parents must have left him some money, and said their first stop was Gringotts, the wizards' bank.
第 6 关 CH 06 · The Journey From Platform Nine and Three-quarters 从九又四分之三站台出发 · 4 题
1
What was the other reason the Dursleys went to London that day?
Ans: To take Dudley to the hospital to have his tail removedUncle Vernon said, 'Taking Dudley to the hospital... Got to have that ruddy tail removed before he goes to Smeltings.'
2
What did Uncle Vernon think of platform nine and three-quarters?
Ans: He said it did not exist and it was crazy talkUncle Vernon said, 'There is no platform nine and three-quarters', and shouted 'Barking' (crazy).
3
At King's Cross station, how did the Dursleys leave Harry?
Ans: They drove away laughingThe text says, 'All three of them were laughing. Harry's mouth went rather dry.' Then the Dursleys drove away.
4
Standing between platforms nine and ten, what problem did Harry face?简答题 · Hint: Think of what Uncle Vernon said: 'It seems to have been knocked out in the middle.'
Ans: There was nothing between platforms nine and ten. His platform should have been in the middle, but it had not been built there. Harry did not know how to get on the train, and as he watched the Dursleys drive away laughing, his mouth went dry with worry.
第 7 关 CH 07 · The Sorting Hat 分院帽 · 4 题
1
What are the four houses of Hogwarts called?
Ans: Gryffindor, Hufflepuff, Ravenclaw, SlytherinProfessor McGonagall said, 'The four Houses are called Gryffindor, Hufflepuff, Ravenclaw, and Slytherin.'
2
According to Ron, how did the Sorting probably work?
Ans: Some sort of test; Fred said it hurts a lot (but he was probably joking)Ron said, 'Some sort of test, I think. Fred said it hurts a lot, but I think he was joking.' This made Harry's heart sink a little.
3
Who said the Sorting 'hurts a lot' (even though it was probably a joke)?
Ans: Fred (Ron's brother)Ron repeated what 'Fred said': 'it hurts a lot'. Fred is one of the Weasley twins.
4
What are the rules for gaining and losing House points mentioned in this chapter?简答题 · Hint: Listen to what Professor McGonagall says about the Sorting.
Ans: Students' triumphs at school win House points for their house, while breaking rules costs House points. At the end of the year, the house with the most points wins the House Cup.
第 8 关 CH 08 · The Potions Master 魔药课老师 · 4 题
1
What does Peeves the Poltergeist do?
Ans: Drop wastepaper baskets on people's heads, pull rugs, throw chalk, and shout 'GOT YOUR CONK!'The text says Peeves would 'drop wastepaper baskets on your head, pull rugs from under your feet, pelt you with bits of chalk', and shout 'GOT YOUR CONK!'
2
How did Harry and Ron annoy Filch on their first day?
Ans: They tried to force open the door to the third-floor corridor and Filch caught themThey were 'trying to force their way through a door that... turned out to be the entrance to the out-of-bounds corridor on the third floor'. Filch caught them, but luckily Professor Quirrell came by and rescued them.
3
What did Filch's cat Mrs. Norris look like?
Ans: A scrawny, dust-colored creature with bulging, lamplike eyes just like Filch'sThe text says Mrs. Norris was 'a scrawny, dust-colored creature with bulging, lamplike eyes just like Filch's', and she patrolled the corridors alone.
4
How did Harry and Ron annoy the caretaker Filch on their first day, and who saved them?简答题 · Hint: Notice the phrase 'out-of-bounds corridor on the third floor'.
Ans: They tried to force open a door, which turned out to be the entrance to the forbidden corridor on the third floor. Filch caught them and threatened to lock them in the dungeons. Professor Quirrell came by and saved them.
第 9 关 CH 09 · The Midnight Duel 午夜决斗 · 4 题
1
Why had Neville never ridden a broomstick in his life?
Ans: His grandmother had never let him near oneThe text says 'Neville had never been on a broomstick in his life, because his grandmother had never let him near one.'
2
How did Hermione prepare for the flying lesson?
Ans: She borrowed 'Quidditch Through the Ages' from the library and memorized flying tipsThe text says she 'was whispering very fast' the flying rules, which came from the library book 'Quidditch Through the Ages'.
3
What did Malfoy's eagle owl often bring him?
Ans: Packages of sweets from homeThe text says 'Malfoy's eagle owl was always bringing him packages of sweets from home'.
4
From this chapter, why did Ron look down on soccer?简答题 · Hint: Look at the part where Ron argues with Dean Thomas.
Ans: Ron thought soccer was boring: there was only one ball and no one was allowed to fly. Children from magical families all loved Quidditch, where you fly on a broomstick, so he argued with Dean about soccer.
第 10 关 CH 10 · Halloween 万圣节 · 4 题
1
Which model of broomstick did Harry get?
Ans: Nimbus Two ThousandThe text says 'Nimbus Two Thousand written in gold near the top' of the broom, and Ron kept saying 'Wow'.
2
What did the three golden poles with rings at both ends of the field remind Harry of?
Ans: The little plastic sticks Muggle children blew bubbles throughThe text says they reminded Harry of 'the little plastic sticks Muggle children blew bubbles through', but they were fifty feet high.
3
Why was Hermione angry that Harry had joined the Quidditch team?
Ans: She thought it was a 'reward' for breaking rulesHermione asked, 'I suppose you think that's a reward for breaking rules?' She thought Harry joined the team because he broke the rules.
4
Describe how Harry felt the first time he rode the Nimbus Two Thousand.简答题 · Hint: Go back to the part where he tries flying alone on the pitch.
Ans: Harry pushed off the ground and flew. He weaved through the goal posts and dived up and down. The broom turned at his lightest touch, and he felt wonderful and could not wait to practice that night.
第 11 关 CH 11 · Quidditch 魁地奇 · 4 题
1
Why did Snape take five points from Gryffindor?
Ans: Someone took a library book outside the schoolSnape said, 'Library books are not to be taken outside the school', and took five points. Harry suspected Snape had just made up the rule.
2
What did Harry see when he opened the door to peek into the staff room?
Ans: Snape's leg bleeding and injured, with Filch handing him bandagesThe text says Snape was 'holding his robes above his knees. One of his legs was bloody and mangled', and Filch was handing him bandages.
3
When Snape complained about his injured leg, how could he 'keep your eyes on all three heads at once'? What did this hint at?
Ans: He was talking about Fluffy, the three-headed dog guarding the Philosopher's StoneSnape said 'keep your eyes on all three heads at once'. From later in the story, we know his leg was bitten by Fluffy, the three-headed dog.
4
What did Harry see in the staff room that made him suspect Snape even more?简答题 · Hint: Think of Fluffy guarding the Stone later in the story.
Ans: He saw Snape's leg bleeding, with Filch bandaging it, and heard Snape complain about how to keep 'your eyes on all three heads at once'. Thinking of the three-headed dog Fluffy, Harry suspected Snape was trying to get past Fluffy and steal the Philosopher's Stone.
第 12 关 CH 12 · The Mirror of Erised 厄里斯魔镜 · 4 题
1
Why did Ron throw himself at Malfoy?
Ans: Malfoy insulted the Weasley familyWhen Snape came upstairs, Ron was throwing himself at Malfoy. Hagrid explained that 'Malfoy was insultin' his family.'
2
How many Christmas trees were decorated in the Great Hall?
Ans: TwelveThe text says 'no less than twelve towering Christmas trees stood around the room'.
3
Who was busy putting up the Christmas decorations in the Great Hall?
Ans: Professor McGonagall and Professor FlitwickThe text says 'Professor McGonagall and Professor Flitwick were busy with the Christmas decorations.'
4
How did Snape punish Ron? Why did Hagrid speak up for Ron?简答题 · Hint: Look at what Hagrid said after Snape came upstairs.
Ans: Snape took five points from Gryffindor because Ron had been in a fight, which broke the school rules. Hagrid spoke up for Ron, saying that Malfoy had insulted Ron's family first and started it.
第 13 关 CH 13 · Nicholas Flamel 尼可·勒梅 · 4 题
1
Who was going to referee the next Quidditch match?
Ans: SnapeWood brought the bad news: 'Snape's refereeing this time', and the team members were all worried.
2
If Gryffindor won against Hufflepuff, what would happen?
Ans: They would overtake Slytherin in the House Championship for the first time in seven yearsThe text says that if they won this match, Gryffindor would 'overtake Slytherin in the House Championship for the first time in seven years'.
3
Why did the Weasley twins complain about Wood (the captain)?
Ans: He trained them too hard and was becoming a fanaticThe text says 'The Weasleys complained that Wood was becoming a fanatic', and the training was harder than ever.
4
Why was the Gryffindor Quidditch team worried that Snape would referee?简答题 · Hint: Think of George's words that Snape had never even refereed Quidditch, and of the rivalry between the houses.
Ans: If Gryffindor won, they would overtake Slytherin in the House Championship for the first time in seven years. Snape is the head of Slytherin, so the team felt he would never be fair and would take points from them on purpose.
第 14 关 CH 14 · Norbert the Norwegian Ridgeback 挪威脊背龙诺伯 · 4 题
1
What did Ron find out Hagrid was reading about in the library?
Ans: DragonsRon carried back a pile of books and whispered 'Dragons!'. The titles included 'Dragon Species of Great Britain and Ireland' and others.
2
According to the text, when was dragon breeding outlawed?
Ans: By the Warlocks' Convention of 1709Ron said, 'Dragon breeding was outlawed by the Warlocks' Convention of 1709'.
3
Which wild dragons does the text say lived in Britain?
Ans: Common Welsh Green and Hebridean BlacksRon said Britain had 'Common Welsh Green and Hebridean Blacks', and the Ministry had to cast Memory Charms on Muggles because of them.
4
Why did Hagrid want to keep a dragon? What rule did this break?简答题 · Hint: Look at the law Ron mentions and the clue that Charlie was burned in Romania.
Ans: Hagrid had always wanted a dragon (he had even mentioned it when he first met Harry). But keeping a dragon broke the ban of the Warlocks' Convention of 1709, and dragons are dangerous, hard to tame, and could expose the magical world.
第 15 关 CH 15 · The Forbidden Forest 禁林 · 4 题
1
Where were Harry, Hermione, Neville, and Malfoy taken for their detention?
Ans: Into the Forbidden ForestFilch said, 'it's into the forest you're going', and warned that they might not all come back in one piece.
2
Why did Harry's heart rise when he heard Hagrid's voice from far away saying 'Hurry up, I want to get started'?
Ans: He thought they would work with Hagrid, so it would not be so badThe text says 'Harry's heart rose; if they were going to be working with Hagrid it wouldn't be so bad.'
3
What 'old punishment' tool did Filch say he still kept in his office?
Ans: Chains for hanging people by the wrists from the ceilingFilch said the old punishment was to 'hang you by your wrists from the ceiling', and the chains he kept 'well oiled' were still in his office.
4
Why did Harry feel relieved when he heard Hagrid's voice? Why did Filch's words then frighten him?简答题 · Hint: Compare 'heart rose' with Filch's words 'into the forest'.
Ans: Harry thought they would be working with Hagrid, whom he knew, so he felt relieved. But then Filch said they were going into the Forbidden Forest and sneered that they might not all come back in one piece. Neville whimpered and even Malfoy stopped, and only then did Harry feel afraid.
第 16 关 CH 16 · Through the Trapdoor 穿过活板门 · 4 题
1
What did Harry say his scar hurting often meant?
Ans: It was a warning that danger was comingHarry said, 'I think it's a warning... it means danger's coming'. He did not think he was ill.
2
According to Ron, who would never let Dumbledore down?
Ans: Hagrid (even if he had to wait for Neville to play Quidditch for England)Ron said, 'Neville will play Quidditch for England before Hagrid lets Dumbledore down'. He firmly believed Hagrid would never fail Dumbledore.
3
Why did Harry suddenly decide to go and see Hagrid right away?
Ans: He remembered that what Hagrid wanted most was a dragon, and a stranger had turned up who just happened to have a dragon eggHarry suddenly thought: 'what Hagrid wants more than anything else is a dragon, and a stranger turns up who just happens to have an egg'. He suspected someone had tricked Hagrid into telling secrets.
4
Harry's scar hurt often. How did he explain it, and how did this relate to his rush to see Hagrid?简答题 · Hint: Think of 'Hagrid would never betray Dumbledore' and the lucky coincidence of the dragon egg.
Ans: Harry thought the pain in his scar was a warning that danger was coming. He suddenly remembered that Hagrid had always wanted a dragon, and a stranger had turned up who just happened to have a dragon egg. He worried that someone had tricked Hagrid into telling how to get past Fluffy, the three-headed dog guarding the Philosopher's Stone, so he hurried to check.
第 17 关 CH 17 · The Man with Two Faces 双面人 · 4 题
1
How did they get through the station gate without attracting the attention of Muggles?
Ans: The old gatekeeper let them go through in twos and threesThe text says a wizened old gatekeeper was 'letting them go through the gate in twos and threes so they didn't attract attention' from the Muggles.
2
Who screamed 'Harry Potter!' at the station?
Ans: Ginny Weasley (Ron's younger sister)The text says 'It was Ginny Weasley, Ron's younger sister'. She pointed at Harry and screamed.
3
When Mrs. Weasley said, 'You must be Harry's family!', how did Uncle Vernon answer?
Ans: 'In a manner of speaking.'Uncle Vernon said 'In a manner of speaking', then hurried Harry along, looking very unwilling.
4
At the end of term, what did Harry say when he said goodbye to Ron and Hermione? How was his relationship with the Dursleys?简答题 · Hint: Compare how he treated his friends with how he treated his unkind aunt and uncle.
Ans: Harry promised Ron and Hermione to meet again in the summer, and thanked Mrs. Weasley for the sweater and the fudge. As for the Dursleys, who came to pick him up, Uncle Vernon looked angry and snapped a few words before leaving, and even Dudley and Petunia looked afraid when they saw Harry. Their relationship was clearly cold and distant.